Odisha Political Science – General Knowledge – Static GK

Static General Knowledge related to Political Science and Politics of Odisha

1. Odisha’s first Governor was Sri Kailash Nath Katju.
2. The first Chief Minister of Odisha was Harekrushna Mahatab.
3. The present Chief Minister of Odisha (from 2024) is Mohan Charan Majhi
4. Odisha became a separate state on April 1, 1936.
5. Odisha’s state legislature consists of a unicameral assembly.
6. The Odisha Legislative Assembly has 147 seats.
7. The Legislative Council of Odisha was abolished in 1967.
8. Odisha’s High Court is located in Cuttack.
9. The first President of India (Odisha) was Dr. Rajendra Prasad.
10. The Odisha Assembly meets in the Odisha Legislative Assembly Building in Bhubaneswar.
11. Odisha has 30 districts.
12. The official language of Odisha is Odia.
13. The first woman Chief Minister of Odisha was Nandini Satpathy.
14. Odisha has 147 Assembly constituencies and 21 Lok Sabha constituencies.
15. The Governor of Odisha is appointed by the President of India.
16. Odisha has a multi-party political system.
17. Odisha was part of the Madras Presidency before independence.
18. Odisha’s State Planning Board is headed by the Chief Minister.
19. Odisha is the first state in India to introduce the Right to Public Service Act.
20. The first woman Speaker of the Odisha Legislative Assembly was Kishori Sahu.
21. Odisha has been led by the Biju Janata Dal (BJD) party from 2000-2024
22. The first elections in Odisha were held in 1937.
23. Odisha’s first political party was the Utkal Sammilani.
24. The Utkal Pradesh Congress was the first Congress party in Odisha.
25. The first woman to become an MP from Odisha was Sumati Mehta.
26. Odisha was formed as a province in 1936 under the Government of India Act 1935.
27. Odisha’s Raj Bhavan is the official residence of the Governor.
28. Odisha has its own State Election Commission to conduct local body elections.
29. The Odisha Legislative Assembly is located in Bhubaneswar.
30. The Odisha State Election Commissioner is appointed by the Governor.
31. Odisha has a unique district-level political representation system.
32. The first Chief Minister of Odisha was from the Indian National Congress.
33. The BJD party of Odisha was founded by Biju Patnaik.
34. Naveen Patnaik is the son of Biju Patnaik, the former Chief Minister of Odisha.
35. The Chief Minister of Odisha serves for a 5-year term.
36. Odisha has a special category status under Indian federalism.
37. The ‘Utkal Sammilani’ played a crucial role in the formation of Odisha as a separate province.
38. Odisha was previously part of the Bengal Presidency.
39. Odisha has a Legislative Assembly with 147 members.
40. Odisha was the birthplace of the legendary politician Biju Patnaik.
41. The Former Chief Minister of Odisha Shri Naveen Patanaik resided in Naveen Niwas.
42. The first Assembly elections in Odisha after independence were held in 1951.
43. Odisha’s state flag features a symbol of the “Chakra” (wheel).
44. Odisha was once ruled by the Marathas before British rule.
45. Odisha has been a stronghold of the Biju Janata Dal (BJD) party since the 1990s.
46. The Odisha Legislative Assembly’s term lasts for five years unless dissolved earlier.
47. Odisha has a total of 21 Lok Sabha seats.
48. The first woman Member of Parliament from Odisha was Nandini Satpathy.
49. Odisha has had a significant role in the independence movement, with leaders like Laxman Naik.
50. Odisha has a Legislative Assembly that meets in a single session.
51. Odisha’s capital city is Bhubaneswar.
52. The first Rajya Sabha member from Odisha was L. M. Bisoi.
53. The Governor of Odisha is appointed by the President of India.
54. The first State Election Commissioner of Odisha was S. N. Patra.
55. The first woman Governor of Odisha was Sarojini Naidu.
56. The Odisha Legislative Assembly has both ruling and opposition parties.
57. Odisha was part of the Bengal Presidency before independence.
58. The Odisha High Court was established on 26th July 1948.
59. Odisha’s first Governor was Dr. Rajendra Prasad.
60. The first district of Odisha to have a woman elected to the assembly was Kendrapara.
61. Odisha has been a stronghold of the BJD (Biju Janata Dal).
62. The first Chief Minister of Odisha after independence was Harekrushna Mahatab.
63. Odisha’s Legislative Assembly first met on 15th May 1937.
64. Naveen Patnaik’s party, BJD, came to power in 2000.
65. Odisha has 6 Rajya Sabha seats.
66. The Odisha State Election Commission is responsible for local body elections.
67. Odisha’s first woman Chief Minister was Nandini Satpathy.
68. Biju Patnaik, former Chief Minister, was an influential political figure.
69. Odisha’s political system is mainly dominated by regional parties.
70. The first woman member of Odisha Legislative Assembly was Rameswari Devi.
71. Odisha’s first High Court Judge was Justice Anant K. Misra.
72. The Odisha Chief Minister is a member of the state legislature.
73. Odisha has had a consistent government from the Biju Janata Dal party.
74. The first municipal corporation in Odisha was established in Cuttack in 1869.
75. Odisha has had the highest number of female legislators among Indian states.
76. Odisha had its first political party, the Utkal Sammilani, which advocated for a separate Odisha.
77. Odisha’s first democratic elections were conducted in 1951.
78. Odisha’s first Chief Minister, Harekrushna Mahatab, was elected in 1946.
79. Odisha’s first election post-independence was the 1951 general election.
80. BJD’s main competitor in Odisha politics is the Indian National Congress.
81. Naveen Patnaik’s Biju Janata Dal party was established in 1997.
82. Odisha’s political framework is based on parliamentary democracy.
83. Odisha’s first woman Lok Sabha member was Gokulananda Pani.
84. The Legislative Assembly of Odisha is a unicameral legislature.
85. The Odisha legislative assembly was first constituted in 1937.
86. Odisha’s first member of the Lok Sabha was Gopabandhu Das.
87. The State Election Commission in Odisha oversees panchayat elections.
88. The Odisha Chief Minister’s office is located in Bhubaneswar.
89. Odisha’s state flag consists of a white wheel, a symbol of peace.
90. The Assembly elections in Odisha are held every five years.
91. Odisha has an effective system of reservation for Scheduled Tribes.
92. The Odisha Chief Minister’s residence is Naveen Niwas, Bhubaneswar.
93. The first woman Chief Minister of Odisha was Nandini Satpathy.
94. Naveen Patnaik has served as Odisha’s CM for five consecutive terms.
95. The Odisha Legislative Assembly has 147 seats.
96. Odisha’s economy is primarily agrarian, which influences its political landscape.
97. Odisha has a unique political culture with regional party dominance.
98. Odisha’s first state capital was Cuttack before it moved to Bhubaneswar.
99. The Odisha Legislative Assembly’s building is situated in Bhubaneswar.
100. The State Election Commissioner of Odisha is appointed by the Governor.
101. The first speaker of the Odisha Legislative Assembly was Laxman Naik.
102. Odisha is the 9th largest state in India in terms of area.
103. Naveen Patnaik has been in office since 2000, making him the longest-serving CM.
104. The last Rajya Sabha elections in Odisha were held in 2022.
105. Odisha is represented by 21 members in the Lok Sabha.
106. The Odisha High Court was established in 1948.
107. Odisha’s Assembly has a single house system, unlike bicameral systems in other states.
108. The Odisha government offers several welfare schemes for women and children.
109. The first political party in Odisha to form a government was the Indian National Congress.
110. The Odisha government’s legislative function is regulated by the state’s constitution.
111. The Chief Minister of Odisha has the power to appoint ministers.
112. The first woman to hold a significant office in Odisha was Sarojini Naidu.
113. Odisha is a vital part of the political and economic landscape of Eastern India.
114. Odisha has a long-standing history of regional parties forming the government.
115. The first state election in Odisha after independence was in 1951.
116. The formation of the state of Odisha was a result of the efforts of Utkalmani Gopabandhu Das.
117. Odisha’s first Governor was Sir John Austen.
118. Odisha’s major political movements have included the fight for statehood and economic development.
119. The Odisha State Planning Board is responsible for state-level developmental planning.
120. Odisha’s first general elections after independence were held in 1951.
121. Odisha’s legislature was originally bicameral, but the Council was abolished in 1967.
122. The current government of Odisha was re-elected in the 2019 assembly elections.
123. The Odia language plays an essential role in Odisha’s political identity.
124. Naveen Patnaik is the son of former Chief Minister Biju Patnaik.
125. Odisha’s first political reforms were introduced under the leadership of Harekrushna Mahatab.
126. Odisha has remained an influential state in Eastern India politically.
127. Odisha is known for its political stability under the leadership of Naveen Patnaik.
128. The Odisha Legislative Assembly’s first meeting was in 1937.
129. Odisha’s political structure is marked by strong local leadership and a focus on development.
130. Odisha’s political scene is shaped by both Congress and BJD parties.
131. Naveen Patnaik’s leadership is marked by significant infrastructure development.
132. Odisha has a history of rich political movements focusing on education and social justice.
133. The Odisha Legislative Assembly is composed of representatives from various districts.
134. The Odisha Legislative Assembly sessions are convened by the Speaker.
135. Odisha’s state elections are held every five years, following the general election schedule.
136. Odisha’s Biju Patnaik International Airport is named after the former Chief Minister.
137. The current Governor of Odisha is Ganeshi Lal (as of 2025).
138. Odisha has a diverse political culture, balancing local and national issues.
139. Odisha has remained politically relevant due to its robust rural voter base.
140. Odisha has made strides in empowering women through political representation.
141. The formation of Odisha as a separate state was a historic political achievement.
142. Odisha has regional political dominance with parties like BJD and Congress.
143. The Odisha Assembly elects the Speaker during the first session after elections.
144. Odisha’s first ever Chief Minister, Harekrushna Mahatab, was instrumental in state formation.
145. Naveen Patnaik is known for his pragmatic political style.
146. Odisha is one of India’s most politically stable states.
147. The first chief minister of Odisha after independence was from the Indian National Congress.
148. The Odisha government has been actively pursuing rural development.
149. Odisha’s political structure is deeply influenced by its tribal populations.
150. Odisha’s 2014 state elections marked a remarkable comeback for the BJD.
151. The first woman Chief Minister of Odisha, Nandini Satpathy, was an influential leader.
152. Odisha was a crucial state in the Indian independence struggle.
153. The capital city of Odisha, Bhubaneswar, is known for its political heritage.
154. Naveen Patnaik’s leadership has reshaped Odisha’s infrastructure and governance.
155. Odisha has been a key player in India’s political discourse on federalism.
156. Odisha’s economy heavily impacts its political decisions, focusing on agriculture.
157. Odisha was created out of the efforts of Utkalmani Gopabandhu Das.
158. Naveen Patnaik, the current Chief Minister, is known for his simplicity and governance style.
159. The first Assembly elections in Odisha post-independence were conducted in 1951.
160. The Odisha Assembly is an important platform for discussing state-level political issues.
161. The first Speaker of the Odisha Legislative Assembly was Laxman Naik.
162. The Odisha state government has always focused on promoting regional and cultural identity.
163. Odisha’s legislature plays a vital role in shaping local and national political debates.
164. Odisha’s political parties have contributed significantly to shaping the state’s future.
165. The first female MLA from Odisha was Rameswari Devi.
166. The Odisha Assembly plays a key role in passing important state laws.
167. Odisha has a strong political history involving the Congress party.
168. The Chief Minister of Odisha holds a central position in the state’s political landscape.
169. Odisha’s politics have traditionally been influenced by the BJD and Congress.
170. Odisha’s democratic process is highly engaged, with active voter participation.
171. The first independent political movement in Odisha was led by Utkalmani Gopabandhu Das.
172. Odisha has seen a high level of political awareness among its population.
173. The Odisha Assembly has evolved into an important forum for democratic expression.
174. Odisha’s political future depends heavily on agricultural and rural development issues.
175. Odisha’s State Planning Board works to balance growth with welfare.
176. Odisha has one of the most impressive political cultures in Eastern India.
177. Odisha’s political history was shaped by local leaders fighting for independence and development.
178. Odisha’s political system has historically been dominated by regional parties.
179. Naveen Patnaik’s political vision focuses on development and modernization of the state.
180. Odisha’s political parties have been instrumental in shaping the state’s agricultural policies.
181. Odisha has seen tremendous political transformations, especially post-independence.
182. The BJD has been dominant in Odisha politics for over two decades.
183. Odisha has a rich political legacy dating back to the early 20th century.
184. Odisha’s political narrative continues to evolve through shifting party dynamics.
185. Odisha’s political debates center around governance, infrastructure, and welfare.
186. Odisha’s leaders have always focused on empowerment through education and social justice.
187. Odisha’s political climate is influenced by its agricultural landscape.
188. Odisha remains a stronghold for regional politics in India.
189. The first election in Odisha after independence occurred in 1951.
190. The Odisha state flag consists of a traditional wheel, a symbol of progress and unity.
191. Odisha has been the birthplace of several political movements advocating for statehood.
192. Odisha’s vibrant political culture is an amalgamation of regional and national perspectives.
193. Odisha’s legislature is the main forum for discussing the state’s future.
194. The Odisha Chief Minister holds significant power in determining state policies.
195. Odisha has always been an important state in India’s political fabric.
196. The Biju Janata Dal has governed Odisha since 2000.
197. Odisha is known for its contributions to Indian political history.
198. Odisha’s political landscape has seen numerous leaders advocating for both state and national causes.
199. Odisha’s political parties are deeply involved in the state’s overall growth and prosperity.
200. The formation of Odisha as a separate state marks one of the most significant political achievements.

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